Protect Your Etsy Shop: Fight Frivolous Copyright Infringements!
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Understanding Copyright Infringement on Etsy
- What is a Copyright?
- Checking for Trademarks
- How to Avoid Copyright Infringements
- Making Significant Design Changes
- Standing Out in Search Results
- Avoiding the Use of Copyrighted Material
- Dealing with Copyright Infringement Notifications
- What Happens When a Copyright Infringement is Reported
- Filing a Counter DMCA Notice
- Communicating with the Reporter
- The Consequences of Copyright Infringements
- Payment Reserves and Delayed Payments
- Reporting Copyright Infringements
- Messaging the Infringer
- Filing a Copyright Notice
- Conclusion
Understanding Copyright Infringement on Etsy
If you're an Etsy seller, it's essential to be aware of the possibility of facing copyright infringement allegations on the platform. Whether you unintentionally use someone else's intellectual property or if someone wrongly claims that you used theirs, it's crucial to know how to handle copyright infringements. In this article, we will guide you through the process of dealing with copyright infractions, protecting your own intellectual property, and avoiding potential infringements in the first place.
What is a Copyright?
Before diving into the details, it's important to clarify what a copyright is and how it applies to Etsy sellers. A copyright is a type of intellectual property that grants the creator exclusive rights to their original work. As soon as you create and post a t-shirt design, for example, you own the copyright to that specific work of art. However, it's vital to understand that you only own the specific combination of elements, such as the layout, color, and font used in the design. It does not mean you own the words themselves.
It's also crucial to distinguish copyright from trademark. While copyright protects original works of authorship, trademarks protect specific words, symbols, or designs that distinguish one brand or company from another. To ensure you are not infringing on trademarks, it's essential to check for trademarks before creating and selling designs on Etsy.
Checking for Trademarks
Before creating and selling designs on Etsy, it's crucial to perform a thorough trademark search to avoid potential trademark infringement. The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) provides a reliable database that allows you to check for registered trademarks. By using this database, you can ensure that the design you're creating or the words you're using do not already belong to a registered trademark. This step is essential to prevent potential legal complications down the line. For a comprehensive guide on how and where to check for trademarks, refer to the video linked in the description.
How to Avoid Copyright Infringements
While mistakes can happen, it's always better to be proactive and take measures to avoid copyright infringements. Here are some effective strategies to consider:
Making Significant Design Changes
If you come across a best-selling design on Etsy and wish to create your own version, it's crucial to make significant changes to differentiate your design from the original. Merely changing a color or font slightly is not enough to avoid copyright infringement claims. To stand out in search results while minimizing the chances of infringement allegations, aim to create designs that look distinctly different from existing ones. By doing so, you not only reduce the likelihood of copyright issues but also increase the chances of attracting customers with unique and eye-catching designs.
Standing Out in Search Results
One common pitfall for Etsy sellers is creating designs that closely resemble top-selling items. While it may seem tempting to replicate the success of popular designs, it often leads to a sea of similar-looking products in search results. To avoid getting lost among the competition, strive to create designs that are visually different and unique. For instance, if most results feature white or black text, consider using colorful text to stand out. By focusing on originality and uniqueness, you can increase your visibility and chances of attracting customers.
Avoiding the Use of Copyrighted Material
Using copyrighted material, such as proprietary logos or designs from sports teams or well-known brands, can land you in legal trouble. Trademarks, logos, and copyrighted designs are protected intellectual property, and using them without proper authorization is a violation of copyright laws. Avoid including copyrighted elements in your designs to ensure a smooth and legal selling experience on Etsy. For example, traditional smiley faces and sports team logos should be off-limits unless you have explicit permission to use them.
By adhering to these guidelines, you can significantly reduce the risk of facing copyright infringement allegations on Etsy. However, mistakes can still occur, and it's important to know what to do if you receive a copyright infringement notification.
Dealing with Copyright Infringement Notifications
Receiving a copyright infringement notification can be concerning, but it's crucial to handle it correctly. Here are the steps to follow:
What Happens When a Copyright Infringement is Reported
If someone reports your listing for copyright infringement, Etsy will take down the affected listings and classify them as "deactivated" in your inactive listings. You will receive an email from Etsy explaining the situation, including the name and contact details of the person who reported the infringement. It's important to carefully review the reported item and assess whether or not you believe it is a valid infringement claim.
Filing a Counter DMCA Notice
If you genuinely believe that the reported infringement is unjustified, you have the option to file a counter Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) notice. Within the email notification you received, there will be a link directing you to the exact location where you can file the counter notice. The counter notice typically consists of a few questions aimed at verifying that you genuinely believe your design is not infringing on the reported design. Once you submit the counter notice, Etsy will notify the reporter, giving them ten business days to respond.
Communicating with the Reporter
In some cases, it may be possible to reason with the person who reported the infringement. If you believe there has been a misunderstanding, you can consider reaching out to the reporter to explain your side of the situation. Use the contact information provided in the infringement notification email, and politely present your case. While not everyone will be open to reconsidering their claim, some individuals may be understanding and willing to retract their report.
It's important to remember that multiple copyright and trademark infringements within a short period of time can lead to the closure of your Etsy shop. Hence, it's crucial to fight any unfair claims in order to protect your store and reputation. It's worth noting that most individuals would not proceed with filing a lawsuit unless your infringements involve significant brands or intellectual properties.
Upon the completion of the ten-day period, you can check the inactive listings section of your Etsy account. If the reported listings were taken down due to an unjust infringement claim, they will no longer be labeled as "deactivated by Etsy." At this point, you can relist the items for sale in your shop.
Additionally, you can attempt to resolve the issue directly with the reporter. If you can reach an understanding or provide evidence that the design is genuinely yours, they may withdraw their infringement claim. This can be especially helpful if the infringement was unintentional, such as purchasing a stolen design.
The Consequences of Copyright Infringements
When Etsy receives copyright or trademark infringement reports against your shop, they may place your account on payment reserves. This means that a percentage of each payment you receive will be held by Etsy until the item is shipped and on its way to the customer. The payment reserve will last for 90 days unless you successfully dispute the infringement claim. Resolving copyright infringements promptly is crucial to ensure you can access your earnings without unnecessary delays.
Reporting Copyright Infringements
While it's important to protect your own designs, it's equally important to report instances of copyright infringements by others. Here are the options available to you if someone steals your designs:
Messaging the Infringer
As a first step, you can directly contact the person who has infringed upon your design. Inform them of the infringement and request that they remove the infringing content from their listings within 24 hours. While this approach may not always yield positive results, some infringers may be unaware of the infringement or willing to rectify their mistake. Be polite and professional in your communication, giving them a chance to address the issue amicably.
Filing a Copyright Notice
If reaching out to the infringer directly does not resolve the issue, you can file a copyright notice against the infringing listing. To do this, go to the infringing listing and scroll to the bottom-right section, where you will find the option to "Report this listing to Etsy." Select the appropriate reason for the report, stating that the listing infringes upon your intellectual property without permission. Etsy will provide you with a series of questions to verify that you genuinely believe the design is an infringement. Once submitted, the infringing listings will either be taken down permanently or resurface if the infringer files a counter-notice within ten business days.
Reporting copyright infringements helps protect the rights of creators and maintain a fair and lawful marketplace on Etsy. By taking appropriate action, you contribute to a safer and more trustworthy selling environment.
Conclusion
Being aware of copyright infringement issues is essential for all Etsy sellers. By understanding copyright laws, checking for trademarks, and making significant design changes, you can minimize the risk of infringing on others' intellectual property. If you receive a copyright infringement notification, it's important to evaluate the claim and, if necessary, file a counter DMCA notice. Likewise, if someone infringes upon your designs, you can communicate with them or report the infringement to protect your own intellectual property.
Remember, staying honest and unique with your designs is the best way to avoid copyright infringements altogether. By following the guidelines provided in this article, you can navigate potential copyright infringement issues and continue to grow your Etsy business with confidence.